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  • 生成新的 SSH Key

    ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "[email protected]"
    ...
    Enter a file in which to save the key (/home/you/.ssh/algorithm): <key_name>
    Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): [输入密码]
    Enter same passphrase again: [再次输入密码]
    

    将新的 SSH Key 添加到 Github

    1. 将公钥文件的内容COPY出来
    cat ~/.ssh/<key_name>.pub
    
    1. Github.com -> “Settings” -> “SSH and GPG keys” -> “New SSH key”

    Title : 为新密钥添加描述性标签 Key : 粘贴COPY的公钥内容

    1. “Add SSH key”

    使用 SSH 连接到 Github

    1. ssh config
    cd ~/.ssh
    # 设置访问权限
    chmod 600 <key_name>
    # 生成SSH配置文件
    cat > config << EOF
    Host github.com
      Hostname ssh.github.com
      Port 443
      IdentityFile ~/.ssh/<key_name>
      UpdateHostKeys yes
      Compression yes
      User git
    EOF
    
    1. 连接测试
    ssh -T [email protected]
    ...
    Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? <yes>
    ...
    Hi <username>! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
    

    自动验证

    如果找不到软件,直接下载安装 或 更换软件源 Linux 版本库管理

    ssh keychain github git Created Tue, 21 Jun 2022 19:20:04 +0800
  • 初始化配置

    1.软件更新

    软件库管理

    2. 配置时间

    # debian
    apt install -y systemd-timesyncd
    # almalinux
    # systemd 是默认安装且无法卸载的核心基础包
    
    # 设置时区
    timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
    # 启动NTP服务
    timedatectl set-ntp true
    
    ; debian
    ; /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf
    [Time]
    NTP=ntp.ntsc.ac.cn
    FallbackNTP=ntp.aliyun.com ntp.tencent.com 0.cn.pool.ntp.org
    
    # debian
    # 在LXC、Docker 或某些 VPS 环境中
    dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
    

    3. 关闭邮件服务

    systemctl stop 'postfix@*' ; systemctl disable 'postfix@\x2a' ; 
    # debian
    apt purge -y postfix
    # almalinux
    dnf remove -y postfix
    

    4. 配置网络

    4.1 配置有线

    AlmaLinux

    NetworkManager 配置网络

    CLI bash ssh top linux Created Mon, 17 Jan 2022 11:07:07 +0800